MikroTik RouterOS Firmware Update Tutorial
MikroTik devices are pre-installed with RouterOS, making installation usually not necessary, except in cases where installing RouterOS on an x86 PC or virtual instance CHR is required. The upgrade procedure on already installed devices is straightforward. In this tutorial, we will cover the steps to upgrade MikroTik RouterOS firmware safely without bricking your device.
Why Upgrade MikroTik RouterOS Firmware?
MikroTik RouterOS is in constant development, and new features or bug fixes are frequently available. Upgrading RouterOS and firmware is always recommended to ensure your router is running with the latest features and security patches. Whether you're using a CCR, hAP, or RB series router, this tutorial will help you upgrade your MikroTik router without losing configuration or internet connectivity.
Method 1: Upgrading RouterOS Firmware through WinBox
First, login to your MikroTik router using WinBox, a graphical tool to manage your router graphically. Follow the steps:
- From the left panel, go to 'System' and then to Packages.
- From the package list window, you will see the number of packages that are currently installed.
- Select the RouterOS package and click 'Update'.
- Confirm the update and wait for the process to complete.
Method 2: Upgrading RouterOS Firmware through Command-Line Interface (CLI)
To upgrade RouterOS firmware through CLI, follow these steps:
- Login to your MikroTik router using the command-line interface.
- Run the command '/system package update' to check for available updates.
- Run the command '/system package install RouterOS' to install the latest RouterOS package.
- Confirm the update and wait for the process to complete.

Method 3: Upgrading Firmware through Netinstall
Netinstall is a tool for installing and reinstalling MikroTik devices running RouterOS. Always reinstall device using Netinstall if you suspect that your device is not working properly.
- Download and install the Netinstall tool.
- Select your device from the list and click 'Next'.
- Follow the prompts to complete the installation process.
Benefits of Upgrading MikroTik RouterOS Firmware
Upgrading your MikroTik RouterOS firmware offers several benefits, including:
- Improved performance and security.
- Access to new features and bug fixes.
- Enhanced compatibility with other devices and systems.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, we have covered the steps to upgrade MikroTik RouterOS firmware safely and easily. Whether you're using WinBox or the command-line interface, upgrading your router's firmware is essential to ensure optimal performance and security. Follow the steps outlined in this tutorial to upgrade your MikroTik router today.